STATFS(2) BSD System Calls Manual STATFS(2)
NAME
statfs -- get file system statistics
SYNOPSIS
##include <>
##include <>
int
statfs(const char *path, struct statfs *buf);
int
fstatfs(int fd, struct statfs *buf);
DESCRIPTION
Statfs() returns information about a mounted file system. Path is the
path name of any file within the mounted file system. Buf is a pointer
to a statfs structure defined as follows:
typedef struct { int32t val[2]; } fsidt;
#define MFSNAMELEN 15 /* length of fs type name, not inc. nul */
#define MNAMELEN 90 /* length of buffer for returned name */
struct statfs {
short fotype; /* type of file system (reserved: zero) */
short foflags; /* copy of mount flags (reserved: zero) */
long fbsize; /* fundamental file system block size */
long fiosize; /* optimal transfer block size */
long fblocks; /* total data blocks in file system */
long fbfree; /* free blocks in fs */
long fbavail; /* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
long ffiles; /* total file nodes in file system */
long fffree; /* free file nodes in fs */
fsidt ffsid; /* file system id (super-user only) */
uidt fowner; /* user that mounted the file system */
short freserved1; /* reserved for future use */
short ftype; /* type of file system (reserved) */
long fflags; /* copy of mount flags (reserved) */
long freserved2[2]; /* reserved for future use */
char ffstypename[MFSNAMELEN]; /* fs type name */
char fmntonname[MNAMELEN]; /* directory on which mounted */
char fmntfromname[MNAMELEN]; /* mounted file system */
char freserved3; /* reserved for future use */
long freserved4[4]; /* reserved for future use */
};
Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
Fstatfs() returns the same information about an open file referenced by
descriptor fd.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Otherwise, -1 is
returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.
ERORS
Statfs() fails if one or more of the following are true:
[ENOTDIR] A component of the path prefix of Path is not a direc-
tory.
[ENAMETOLONG] The length of a component of path exceeds {NAMEMAX}
characters, or the length of path exceeds {PATHMAX}
characters.
[ENOENT] The file referred to by path does not exist.
[EACES] Search permission is denied for a component of the
path prefix of path.
[ELOP] Too many symbolic links were encountered in translat-
ing path.
[EFAULT] Buf or path points to an invalid address.
[EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to
the file system.
Fstatfs() fails if one or more of the following are true:
[EBADF] fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
[EFAULT] Buf points to an invalid address.
[EIO] An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to
the file system.
HISTORY
The statfs() function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
BSD February 11, 1994 BSD
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