Introduction to Library Functions LIBZ(3)
NAME
libz - compression/decompression library
SYNOPSIS
[see zlib.h for full description]
DESCRIPTION
The libz (zlib) library is a general purpose data compres-
sion library. The code is thread safe. It provides in-
memory compression and decompression functions, including
integrity checks of the uncompressed data. This version of
the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
but other algorithms will be added later and will have the
same stream interface.
Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are
large enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or
can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.
In the latter case, the application must provide more input
and/or consume the output (providing more output space)
before each call.
The library also supports reading and writing files in
gzip(1) (.gz) format with an interface similar to that of
stdio.
The library does not install any signal handler. The
decoder checks the consistency of the compressed data, so
the library should never crash even in case of corrupted
input.
All functions of the compression library are documented in
the file zlib.h. The distribution source includes examples
of use of the library in the files example.c and minigzip.c.
Changes to this version are documented in the file ChangeLog
that accompanies the source, and are concerned primarily
with bug fixes and portability enhancements.
A Java implementation of zlib is available in the Java
Development Kit 1.1:
http:/www.javasoft.com/products/JDK/1.1/docs/api/Package-
java.util.zip.html
A Perl interface to zlib, written by Paul Marquess
(pmqs@cpan.org), is available at CPAN (Comprehensive Perl
Archive Network) sites, including:
http:/www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Compress/
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Introduction to Library Functions LIBZ(3)
A Python interface to zlib, written by A.M. Kuchling
(amk@magnet.com), is available in Python 1.5 and later ver-
sions:
http:/www.python.org/doc/lib/module-zlib.html
A zlib binding for tcl(1), written by Andreas Kupries
(a.kupries@westend.com), is availlable at:
http:/www.westend.com/~kupries/doc/trf/man/man.html
An experimental package to read and write files in .zip for-
mat, written on top of zlib by Gilles Vollant
(info@winimage.com), is available at:
http:/www.winimage.com/zLibDll/unzip.html and also in
the contrib/minizip directory of the main zlib web
site.
SEE ALSO
The zlib web site can be found at either of these locations:
http:/www.zlib.org
http:/www.gzip.org/zlib/
The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFC
(Request for Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files:
http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt (concerning zlib
format)
http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt (concerning deflate
format)
http:/www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1952.txt (concerning gzip
format)
These documents are also available in other formats from:
ftp:/ftp.uu.net/graphics/png/documents/zlib/zdoc-
index.html
Mark Nelson (markn@ieee.org) wrote an article about zlib for
the Jan. 1997 issue of Dr. Dobb's Journal; a copy of the
article is available at:
http:/dogma.net/markn/articles/zlibtool/zlibtool.htm
REPORTING PROBLEMS
Before reporting a problem, please check the zlib web site
to verify that you have the latest version of zlib; other-
wise, obtain the latest version and see if the problem still
exists. Please read the zlib FAQ at:
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Introduction to Library Functions LIBZ(3)
http:/www.gzip.org/zlib/zlibfaq.html
before asking for help. Send questions and/or comments to
zlib@gzip.org, or (for the Windows DL version) to Gilles
Vollant (info@winimage.com).
AUTHORS
Version 1.2.3 Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly
(jloup@gzip.org) and Mark Adler (madler@alumni.caltech.edu).
This software is provided "as-is," without any express or
implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held
liable for any damages arising from the use of this
software. See the distribution directory with respect to
requirements governing redistribution. The deflate format
used by zlib was defined by Phil Katz. The deflate and zlib
specifications were written by L. Peter Deutsch. Thanks to
all the people who reported problems and suggested various
improvements in zlib; who are too numerous to cite here.
UNIX manual page by R. P. C. Rodgers, U.S. National Library
of Medicine (rodgers@nlm.nih.gov).
NOTES
Source for zlib is available on http:/opensolaris.org.
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