OpenSL rc4(3openssl)
NAME
RC4setkey, RC4 - RC4 encryption
SYNOPSIS
#include
void RC4setkey(RC4KEY *key, int len, const unsigned char *data);
void RC4(RC4KEY *key, unsigned long len, const unsigned char *indata,
unsigned char *outdata);
DESCRIPTION
This library implements the Alleged RC4 cipher, which is
described for example in Applied Cryptography. It is
believed to be compatible with RC4[TM], a proprietary cipher
of RSA Security Inc.
RC4 is a stream cipher with variable key length. Typically,
128 bit (16 byte) keys are used for strong encryption, but
shorter insecure key sizes have been widely used due to
export restrictions.
RC4 consists of a key setup phase and the actual encryption
or decryption phase.
RC4setkey() sets up the RC4KEY key using the len bytes
long key at data.
RC4() encrypts or decrypts the len bytes of data at indata
using key and places the result at outdata. Repeated RC4()
calls with the same key yield a continuous key stream.
Since RC4 is a stream cipher (the input is XORed with a
pseudo-random key stream to produce the output), decryption
uses the same function calls as encryption.
Applications should use the higher level functions
EVPEncryptInit(3) etc. instead of calling the RC4 functions
directly.
RETURN VALUES
RC4setkey() and RC4() do not return values.
NOTE
Certain conditions have to be observed to securely use
stream ciphers. It is not permissible to perform multiple
encryptions using the same key stream.
SEE ALSO
blowfish(3), des(3), rc2(3)
OpenSL-0.9.8 Last change: Oct 11 2005 1
OpenSL rc4(3openssl)
HISTORY
RC4setkey() and RC4() are available in all versions of
SLeay and OpenSL.
OpenSL-0.9.8 Last change: Oct 11 2005 2
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