SANE Scanner Access Now Easy sane-pint(5)
NAME
sane-pint - SANE backend for scanners that use the PINT dev-
ice driver
DESCRIPTION
The sane-pint library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now
Easy) backend that provides generic access to hand-held and
flatbed scanners using the PINT (PINT Is Not Twain) device
driver. The PINT driver is being actively developed on the
OpenBSD platform, and has been ported to a few other *nix-
like operating systems.
PINT is designed to provide an ioctl(2) interface to many
different scanner types. However, this backend has only
been tested with flatbed single-pass scanners, and more work
will probably be required to get it to use other scanner
types successfully.
If have successfully used the PINT driver with your scanner,
but it does not work using this SANE backend, please let us
know. To do this, send a mail with the relevant information
for your scanner to sane-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org.
Have a look at http:/www.sane-project.org/mailing-
lists.html concerning subscription to sane-devel.
DEVICE NAMES
This backend expects device names of the form:
special
Where special is the UNIX path-name for the special device
that corresponds to the scanner. The special device name
must be a PINT device or a symlink to such a device. For
example, under NetBSD or OpenBSD, such a device name could
be /dev/ss0 or /dev/scan0.
CONFIGURATION
The contents of the pint.conf. file is a list of device
names that correspond to PINT scanners. Empty lines and
lines starting with a hash mark (#) are ignored. A sample
configuration file is shown below:
/dev/scanner
# this is a comment
/dev/ss1
FILES
/etc/sane.d/pint.conf
The backend configuration file (see also description of
SANECONFIGDIR below).
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/usr/lib/sane/libsane-pint.a
The static library implementing this backend.
/usr/lib/sane/libsane-pint.so
The shared library implementing this backend (present
on systems that support dynamic loading).
ENVIRONMENT
SANECONFIGDIR
This environment variable specifies the list of direc-
tories that may contain the configuration file. Under
UNIX, the directories are separated by a colon (`:'),
under OS/2, they are separated by a semi-colon (`;').
If this variable is not set, the configuration file is
searched in two default directories: first, the current
working directory (".") and then in /etc/sane.d. If
the value of the environment variable ends with the
directory separator character, then the default direc-
tories are searched after the explicitly specified
directories. For example, setting SANECONFIGDIR to
"/tmp/config:" would result in directories
"tmp/config", ".", and "/etc/sane.d" being searched (in
this order).
SANEDEBUGPINT
If the library was compiled with debug support enabled,
this environment variable controls the debug level for
this backend. E.g., a value of 128 requests all debug
output to be printed. Smaller levels reduce verbosity.
SEE ALSO
sane(7)
AUTHOR
Gordon Matzigkeit, adapted from existing backends written by
David Mosberger.
BUGS
There are minor roundoff errors when adjusting the ranges,
since PINT uses units of 1/1200 of an inch, and SANE nor-
mally uses millimeters. Symptoms of these errors are skewed
images. This should really be fixed (no pun intended) as
soon as possible, but I just don't know/care enough about
fixed-point representation and roundoff errors to do this
correctly. Workaround: use inches as the scanning unit, and
everything usually works fine.
The PINT 0.5e interface does not provide a way to determine
valid ranges for DPI, modes, and scan sizes. So, the SANE
backend queries the PINT device, and dynamically discovers
valid ranges by doing a binary search. This means that the
driver takes longer to initialize than seems necessary.
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Resetting the scanner does not seem to work (at least not on
my HP ScanJet 4p). For that reason, the driver sends a
SCIOCRESTART, then gobbles up any remaining input until it
hits EOF.
Not all of the scanners have been identified (i.e. whether
they are flatbed or handheld).
X and Y resolutions are assumed to be the same.
No testing has been done on three-pass or handheld scanners,
or with Automatic Document Feeder support.
ATRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:
ATRIBUTE TYPE ATRIBUTE VALUE
Availability SUNWsane-backend
Interface Stability Uncommitted
NOTES
Source for SANE is available on http:/opensolaris.org.
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