User Commands SORT(1)
NAME
sort - sort lines of text files
SYNOPSIS
sort [OPTION]... [FILE]...
DESCRIPTION
Write sorted concatenation of all FILE(s) to standard out-
put.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short
options too. Ordering options:
-b, --ignore-leading-blanks
ignore leading blanks
-d, --dictionary-order
consider only blanks and alphanumeric characters
-f, --ignore-case
fold lower case to upper case characters
-g, --general-numeric-sort
compare according to general numerical value
-i, --ignore-nonprinting
consider only printable characters
-M, --month-sort
compare (unknown) < `JAN' < ... < `DEC'
-n, --numeric-sort
compare according to string numerical value
-R, --random-sort
sort by random hash of keys
--random-source=FILE
get random bytes from FILE (default /dev/urandom)
-r, --reverse
reverse the result of comparisons
Other options:
-c, --check
check whether input is sorted; do not sort
-k, --key=POS1[,POS2]
start a key at POS1, end it at POS2 (origin 1)
-m, --merge
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User Commands SORT(1)
merge already sorted files; do not sort
-o, --output=FILE
write result to FILE instead of standard output
-s, --stable
stabilize sort by disabling last-resort comparison
-S, --buffer-size=SIZE
use SIZE for main memory buffer
-t, --field-separator=SEP
use SEP instead of non-blank to blank transition
-T, --temporary-directory=DIR
use DIR for temporaries, not $TMPDIR or /tmp; multiple
options specify multiple directories
-u, --unique
with -c, check for strict ordering; without -c, output
only the first of an equal run
-z, --zero-terminated
end lines with 0 byte, not newline
--help
display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
POS is F[.C][OPTS], where F is the field number and C the
character position in the field; both are origin 1. If nei-
ther -t nor -b is in effect, characters in a field are
counted from the beginning of the preceding whitespace.
OPTS is one or more single-letter ordering options, which
override global ordering options for that key. If no key is
given, use the entire line as the key.
SIZE may be followed by the following multiplicative suf-
fixes: % 1% of memory, b 1, K 1024 (default), and so on for
M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y.
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
*** WARNING *** The locale specified by the environment
affects sort order. Set LCAL=C to get the traditional
sort order that uses native byte values.
AUTHOR
Written by Mike Haertel and Paul Eggert.
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User Commands SORT(1)
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to .
COPYRIGHT
Copyright O 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License
. There is NO WAR-
RANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for sort is maintained as a Texinfo
manual. If the info and sort programs are properly
installed at your site, the command
info sort
should give you access to the complete manual.
ATRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:
ATRIBUTE TYPE ATRIBUTE VALUE
Availability SUNWgnu-coreutils
Interface Stability Uncommitted
NOTES
Source for GNU coreutils is available on
http:/opensolaris.org.
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