Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man curl_multi_socket
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Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man curl_multi_socket

curlmultisocket(3) libcurl Manual curlmultisocket(3)

NAME

curlmultisocket - reads/writes available data

SYNOPSIS

#include

CURLMcode curlmultisocketaction(CURLM * multihandle, curlsockett sockfd, int evbitmask, int *runninghandles); CURLMcode curlmultisocket(CURLM * multihandle, curlsockett sockfd, int *runninghandles); CURLMcode curlmultisocketall(CURLM *multihandle, int *runninghandles);

DESCRIPTION

Alternative versions of curlmultiperform(3) that allows the applica-

tion to pass in the file descriptor/socket that has been detected to have "action" on it and let libcurl perform. This allows libcurl to not have to scan through all possible file descriptors to check for action. When the application has detected action on a socket handled by libcurl, it should call curlmultisocketaction(3) with the ssoocckkffdd argument set to the socket with the action. When the events on a socket are known, they can be passed as an events bitmask eevvbbiittmmaasskk by first

setting eevvbbiittmmaasskk to 0, and then adding using bitwise OR (|) any com-

bination of events to be choosen from CURLCSELECTIN, CURLCSELECTOUT or CURLCSELECTERR. When the events on a socket are unknown, pass 0 instead, and libcurl will test the descriptor internally. At return, the int rruunnnniinngghhaannddlleess points to will contain the number of still running easy handles within the multi handle. When this number reaches zero, all transfers are complete/done. Note that when you call curlmultisocketaction(3) on a specific socket and the counter decreases by one, it DOES NOT necessarily mean that this exact socket/transfer is the one that completed. Use curlmultiinforead(3) to figure out which easy handle that completed. The curlmultisocket functions inform the application about updates in the socket (file descriptor) status by doing none, one or multiple

calls to the socket callback function set with the CURLMOPTSOCKETFUNC-

TION option to curlmultisetopt(3). They update the status with changes since the previous time this function was called.

To force libcurl to (re-)check all its internal sockets and transfers

instead of just a single one, you call ccuurrllmmuullttiissoocckkeettaallll((33)). This is typically done as the first function call before the application has any knowledge about what sockets libcurl uses. Applications should call ccuurrllmmuullttiittiimmeeoouutt((33)) to figure out how long

to wait for socket actions - at most - before doing the timeout action:

call the ccuurrllmmuullttiissoocckkeett((33)) function with the ssoocckkffdd argument set to CURLSOCKETTIMEOUT. Usage of curlmultisocket(3) is depricated, whereas the function is equivalent to curlmultisocketaction(3), when eevvbbiittmmaasskk is set to 0. CCAALLLLBBAACCKK DDEETTAAIILLSS The socket ccaallllbbaacckk function uses a prototype like this int curlsocketcallback(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */ curlsockett s, /* socket */ int action, /* see values below */ void *userp, /* private callback pointer */ void *socketp); /* private socket pointer */ The callback MUST return 0. The easy argument is a pointer to the easy handle that deals with this particular socket. Note that a single handle may work with several sockets simultaneously. The s argument is the actual socket value as you use it within your system. The action argument to the callback has one of five values: CURLPOLLNONE (0) register, not interested in readiness (yet) CURLPOLLIN (1) register, interested in read readiness CURLPOLLOUT (2) register, interested in write readiness CURLPOLLINOUT (3) register, interested in both read and write readiness CURLPOLLREMOVE (4) deregister The socketp argument is a private pointer you have previously set with curlmultiassign(3) to be associated with the s socket. If no pointer

has been set, socketp will be NULL. This argument is of course a ser-

vice to applications that want to keep certain data or structs that are strictly associated to the given socket. The userp argument is a private pointer you have previously set with curlmultisetopt(3) and the CURLMOPTSOCKETDATA option. RREETTUURRNN VVAALLUUEE CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. If you receive CURLMCALLMULTIPERFORM, this basically means that you should call curlmultiperform again, before you wait for more actions on libcurl's sockets. You don't have to do it immediately, but the return code means that libcurl may have more data available to return or that there may be more data to send off before it is "satisfied".

NOTE that this only returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack.

There might still have occurred problems on individual transfers even when this function returns OK. TTYYPPIICCAALL UUSSAAGGEE 1. Create a multi handle 2. Set the socket callback with CURLMOPTSOCKETFUNCTION 3. Add easy handles 4. Call curlmultisocketall() first once

5. Setup a "collection" of sockets to supervise when your socket call-

back is called. 6. Use curlmultitimeout() to figure out how long to wait for action 7. Wait for action on any of libcurl's sockets 8, When action happens, call curlmultisocketaction() for the socket(s) that got action. 9. Go back to step 6. AVAILABILITY This function was added in libcurl 7.15.4, although deemed stablesince 7.16.0. curlmultisocket(3) is deprecated, use curlmultisocketaction(3) instead!

SEE ALSO

ccuurrllmmuullttiicclleeaannuupp(3), ccuurrllmmuullttiiiinniitt(3), ccuurrllmmuullttiiffddsseett(3), ccuurrllmmuullttiiiinnffoorreeaadd(3) libcurl 7.16.0 9 Jul 2006 curlmultisocket(3)




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