NAME
README.irix - Perl version 5 on Irix systems
DESCRIPTION
This document describes various features of Irix that will affect how Perl version 5 (hereafter just Perl) is compiled and/or runs.BBuuiillddiinngg 3322-bbiitt PPeerrll iinn IIrriixx
Usesh Configure -Dcc='cc -n32'
to compile Perl 32-bit. Don't bother with -n32 unless you have 7.1 or
later compilers (use cc -version to check).
(Building 'cc -n32' is the default.)
BBuuiillddiinngg 6644-bbiitt PPeerrll iinn IIrriixx
Usesh Configure -Dcc='cc -64' -Duse64bitint
This requires require a 64-bit MIPS CPU (R8000, R10000, ...)
You can also usesh Configure -Dcc='cc -64' -Duse64bitall
but that makes no difference compared with the -Duse64bitint because of
the "cc -64".
You can also dosh Configure -Dcc='cc -n32' -Duse64bitint
to use long longs for the 64-bit integer type, in case you don't have a
64-bit CPU.
If you are using gcc, justsh Configure -Dcc=gcc -Duse64bitint
should be enough, the Configure should automatically probe for the cor-
rect 64-bit settings.
AAbboouutt CCoommppiilleerr VVeerrssiioonnss ooff IIrriixxSome Irix cc versions, e.g. 7.3.1.1m (try cc -version) have been known
to have issues (coredumps) when compiling perl.c. If you've used-OPT:fastio=ON and this happens, try removing it. If that fails, or
you didn't use that, then try adjusting other optimization options(-LNO, -INLINE, -O3 to -O2, etcetera). The compiler bug has been
reported to SGI. (Allen Smith) LLiinnkkeerr PPrroobblleemmss iinn IIrriixx If you get complaints about solocations then search in the file hints/irix6.sh for "lddflags" and do the suggested adjustments. (David Billinghurst ) MMaalllloocc iinn IIrriixx Do not try to use Perl's malloc, this will lead into very mysterious errors (especially with -Duse64bitall).
BBuuiillddiinngg wwiitthh tthhrreeaaddss iinn IIrriixxRun Configure with -Duseithreads which will configure Perl with the new
Perl 5.8.0 "interpreter threads", see threads. The old Perl 5.005 threads is obsolete, unmaintained, and its use is discouraged. If you really want it, run Configure with the-Dusethreads -Duse5005threads options as described in INSTALL.
For either thread model and for Irix 6.2, you have to have the follow-
ing patches installed: 1404 Irix 6.2 Posix 1003.1b man pages 1645 Irix 6.2 & 6.3 POSIX header file updates 2000 Irix 6.2 Posix 1003.1b support modules 2254 Pthread library fixes 2401 6.2 all platform kernel rollup IIMMPPOORRTTAANNTT: Without patch 2401, a kernel bug in Irix 6.2 will cause your machine to panic and crash when running threaded perl. Irix 6.3 and later are okay. Thanks to Hannu Naparifor the IRIX pthreads patches information. IIrriixx 55..33 While running Configure and when building, you are likely to get quite a few of these warnings: ld: The shared object /usr/lib/libm.so did not resolve any symbols. You may want to remove it from your link line. Ignore them: in IRIX 5.3 there is no way to quieten ld about this. During compilation you will see this warning from toke.c: uopt: Warning: Perlyylex: this procedure not optimized because it exceeds size threshold; to optimize this procedure, use -Olimit option
with value >= 4252. Ignore the warning. In IRIX 5.3 and with Perl 5.8.1 (Perl 5.8.0 didn't compile in IRIX 5.3) the following failures are known. Failed Test Stat Wstat Total Fail Failed List of Failed-------------------------------------
../ext/List/Util/t/shuffle.t 0 139 ?? ?? % ??
../lib/Math/Trig.t 255 65280 29 12 41.38% 24-29
../lib/sort.t 0 138 119 72 60.50% 48-119
56 tests and 474 subtests skipped.Failed 3/811 test scripts, 99.63% okay. 78/75813 subtests failed, 99.90% okay.
They are suspected to be compiler errors (at least the shuffle.t fail-
ure is known from some IRIX 6 setups) and math library errors (theTrig.t failure), but since IRIX 5 is long since end-of-lifed, further
fixes for the IRIX are unlikely. If you can get gcc for 5.3, you could try that, too, since gcc in IRIX 6 is a known workaround for at least the shuffle.t and sort.t failures. AUTHOR Jarkko HietaniemiPlease report any errors, updates, or suggestions to perlbug@perl.org. perl v5.8.6 2004-11-05 PERLIRIX(1)