Standards, Environments, and Macros pkcs11_kms(5)
NAME
pkcs11_kms - RSA PKCS#11 provider for the Key Management
ServerSYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/security/pkcs11_kms.so
/usr/lib/security/64/pkcs11_kms.so
DESCRIPTION
The pkcs11_kms.so object implements the RSA PKCS#11 v2.20
specification using the Key Management Server (KMS) client protocols to talk to a KMS secure key storage appliance.This provider implements the PKCS#11 specification and com-
municates to a remote KMS using the (private) KMS client protocol.The following PKCS#11 mechanisms are supported in this pro-
vider: CKM_AES_KEY_GEN, CKM_AES_CBC_PAD, and CKM_AES_CBC.
The following PKCS#11 interfaces are supported by this pro-
vider:C_Initialize
C_Finalize
C_GetInfo
C_GetAttributeValue
C_SetAttributeValue
C_GetFunctionList
C_GetSlotList
C_GetSlotInfo
C_GetTokenInfo
C_GetMechanismList
C_GetMechanismInfo
C_InitToken
C_SetPIN
C_Login
C_Logout
C_FindObjectsInit/C_FindObjects/C_FindObjectsFinal
C_GenerateKey
C_EncryptInit/C_Encrypt/C_EncryptFinal
C_DecryptInit/C_Decrypt/C_DecryptFinal
C_DestroyObject
C_OpenSession
C_CloseSession
C_CloseAllSessions
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 19 Jun 2010 1
Standards, Environments, and Macros pkcs11_kms(5)
All other functions return CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED when
called. PrerequisitesThe pkcs11_kms provider can only be used on a system which
has access to a KMS. The KMS administrator must configure a user profile and agent ID for each user (or application) that is accessing the KMS. This is done through the KMS utilities that are part of the KMS administrative tools and are not bundled in Solaris. Once the KMS administrator has configured the KMS for use and communicated the parameters to the client, that is,Solaris user or application, the Solaris PKCS#11 KMS pro-
vider can be initialized for use. Initializing the KMS is done through the use of the kmscfg(1M) utility. At a minimum, the kmscfg requires the user to enter the name of the KMS profile, the name of the KMS Agent, the initial password used to secure the profile, and the IP address of the KMS in order to initialize the local provider configuration files for further use. See the kmscfg(1M) manual page for details. Once kmscfg has been run and the local token namespace has been configured, the user can then initialize the token foruse. Initializing the token is done using the pktool(1) com-
mand as follows:$ pktool inittoken currlabel=KMS
The user has to supply the default SO (security officer) PIN before being able to initialize the KMS provider for use.The default SO PIN is whatever was used by the KMS adminis-
trator when initially setting up the KMS profile. The user initializing the token must know this passphrase in order to initialize the provider. Once the provider is initialized, the user PIN can be changed from the default values. Again, pktool(1) is used to change the PIN value.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 19 Jun 2010 2
Standards, Environments, and Macros pkcs11_kms(5)
Use the following command to change the local PIN:$ pktool setpin token=KMS
The PIN provided for the pktool setpin operation or by cal-
ling C_Login() and C_SetPIN() functions can be any string of
characters with a length between 1 and 256 and no embedded nulls. Accessing the Token After a user initializes their token, they can begin using it with pktool(1), decrypt(1), encrypt(1), or by writing PKCS11 applications and specifying the KMS token.EXAMPLES
Example 1 Creating a Key in the KMS The following command creates a key in the KMS:$ pktool genkey token=KMS label=mykey1 keytype=aes keylen=256
Example 2 Encrypting a File Using a Key from the KMS The following command encrypts a file using a key from the KMS:$ encrypt -a aes -K mykey1 -T KMS -i input.txt -o output.enc
Example 3 Decrypting a File Using a Key From the KMS The following command decrypts a file using a key from the KMS:$ decrypt -a aes -K mykey1 -T KMS -i output.enc -o output.txt
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Standards, Environments, and Macros pkcs11_kms(5)
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for a description of the following attri-
butes:__________________________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
| ____________________________|___________________________________________|_
| Availability | /system/library/security/crypto/pkcs11_kms|
|_____________________________|___________________________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|___________________________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe with Exceptions. See below. |
|_____________________________|___________________________________________|
| Standard | PKCS#11 v2.20 |
|_____________________________|___________________________________________|
Exceptions to MT-Safe attribute are documented in section
6.5.2 of RSA PKCS#11 v2.20.
SEE ALSO
decrypt(1), encrypt(1), pktool(1), cryptoadm(1M), kmscfg(1M), libpkcs11(3LIB), attributes(5) KMS 2.2: Administration Guide NOTESpkcs11_kms.so uses a private directory for holding confi-
guration files and other data needed to initialize the con-
nection to the KMS. The private directory is local to the host on which it was first created. By default, the KMStoken directory space is in /var/kms/$USERNAME. The default
KMS directory can be overridden by setting the KMSTOKEN_DIR
environment variable prior to using the kmscfg(1M), decrypt(1), encrypt(1), and pktool(1) commands.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 19 Jun 2010 4