NAME
Clear-Item
SYNOPSIS
Clears the contents of an item, but does not delete the item.SYNTAX
Clear-Item [-Confirm] [-Credential
] [-Exclude ] [-Filter ] [-Force] [-Include
] -LiteralPath [-UseTransaction] [-WhatIf] [ ] Clear-Item [-Path]
[-Confirm] [-Credential ] [-Exclude ] [-Filter ] [-Force] [-Include
] [-UseTransaction] [-WhatIf] [ ] DESCRIPTION
The Clear-Item cmdlet clears the content of an item, but it does not delete the item. For example, the Clear-Item
cmdlet can delete the value of a variable, but it does not delete the variable. The value that used to represent acleared item is defined by each Windows PowerShell provider. This cmdlet is similar to Clear-Content, but it works
on aliases and variables, instead of files.PARAMETERS
-Confirm [
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet. Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false] -Credential
Specifies a user account that has permission to perform this action. The default is the current user. Type a user name, such as User01 or Domain01\User01, or enter a PSCredential object, such as one generated bythe Get-Credential cmdlet. If you type a user name, you will be prompted for a password.
This parameter is not supported by any providers installed with Windows PowerShell. Required? false Position? named Default value NoneAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? false-Exclude
Specifies, as a string array, items to exclude. The value of this parameter qualifies the Path parameter.Enter a path element or pattern, such as *.txt. Wildcards are permitted.
Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Filter
Specifies a filter in the provider's format or language. The value of this parameter qualifies the Path parameter. The syntax of the filter, including the use of wildcards, depends on the provider. Filters are more efficient than other parameters, because the provider applies them when the cmdlet gets the objects, rather than having Windows PowerShell filter the objects after they are retrieved. Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Force [
] Indicates that the cmdlet clears items that cannot otherwise be changed, such as read- only aliases. The
cmdlet cannot clear constants. Implementation varies from provider to provider. For more information, see about_Providers. The cmdlet cannot override security restrictions, even when the Force parameter is used. Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Include
Specifies, as a string array, items to that this cmdlet clears. The value of this parameter qualifies the Pathparameter. Enter a path element or pattern, such as *.txt. Wildcards are permitted.
Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-LiteralPath
Specifies the path to the items being cleared. Unlike Path , the value of the LiteralPath parameter is used exactly as it is typed. No characters are interpreted as wildcards. If the path includes escape characters, enclose it in single quotation marks. Single quotation marks tell wps_2 not to interpret any characters as escape sequences. Required? true Position? named Default value NoneAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? false-Path
Specifies the path to the items being cleared. Wildcards are permitted. This parameter is required, but the parameter name (Path) is optional. Required? true Position? 0 Default value NoneAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName, ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters? false-UseTransaction [
Includes the command in the active transaction. This parameter is valid only when a transaction is in progress. For more information, see Includes the command in the active transaction. This parameter is valid only when a transaction is in progress. For more information, see Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false] -WhatIf [
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run. Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false] This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug, ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable, OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters (https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216). INPUTS
System.String You can pipe a path string to this cmdlet.OUTPUTS
None This cmdlet does not generate any output.NOTES
The Clear-Item cmdlet is supported only by several Windows PowerShell providers, including the Alias,
Environment, Function, Registry, and Variable providers. As such, you can use Clear-Item * to delete the
content of items in the provider namespaces.You cannot use Clear-Item to delete the contents of a file, because the Windows PowerShell FileSystem provider
does not support this cmdlet. To clear files, use the Clear-Content .
You can also refer to Clear-Item by its built-in alias, cli. For more information, type `Get-Help
about_Aliases`.
The Clear-Item cmdlet is designed to work with the data exposed by any provider. To list the providers
available in your session, type "Get-PsProvider". For more information, see about_Providers.
*
Example 1: Clear the value of a variable
PS C:\>Clear-Item Variable:TestVar1
-or-
PS C:> Set-location Variable:
PS Variable:\> Clear-Item TestVar1
This command clears the value of the variable named TestVar1. The variable remains and is valid, but its value is set to null. The variable name is prefixed with Variable: to indicate the Windows PowerShell Variable provider. The alternate commands show that, to get the same result, you can switch to the Windows PowerShell Variable: driveand then run the Clear-Item command.
Example 2: Clear all registry entries
PS C:\>Clear-Item HKLM:\Software\MyCompany\MyKey -Confirm
This command clears all registry entries in the MyKey subkey, but only after prompting you to confirm your intent. It does not delete the MyKey subkey or affect any other registry keys or entries. You can use the Include and Exclude parameters to identify particular registry keys, but you cannot use them to identify registry entries. Todelete particular registry entries, use the Remove-ItemProperty cmdlet. To delete the value of a registry entry,
use the Clear-ItemPropertycmdlet.
RELATED LINKS
Online Version: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=821569Copy-Item
Get-Item
Invoke-Item
Move-Item
New-Item
Remove-Item
Rename-Item
Set-Item