NAME
New-Service
SYNOPSIS
Creates a new Windows service.SYNTAX
New-Service [-Name]
[-BinaryPathName] [-Confirm] [-Credential ] [-DependsOn
] [-Description ] [-DisplayName ] [-StartupType {Boot | System | Automatic | Manual | Disabled}] [-WhatIf] [
] DESCRIPTION
The New-Service cmdlet creates a new entry for a Windows service in the registry and in the service database. A
new service requires an executable file that runs during the service. The parameters of this cmdlet let you set the display name, description, startup type, and dependencies of the service.PARAMETERS
-BinaryPathName
Specifies the path of the executable file for the service. This parameter is required. Required? true Position? 1 Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Confirm [
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet. Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false] -Credential
Specifies a user account that has permission to perform this action. Type a user name, such as User01 or Domain01\User01, or enter a PSCredential object, such as one generated bythe Get-Credential cmdlet. If you type a user name, this cmdlet prompts you for a password.
Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-DependsOn
Specifies the names of other services upon which the new service depends. To enter multiple service names, use a comma to separate the names. Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Description
Specifies a description of the service. Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-DisplayName
Specifies a display name for the service. Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-Name
Specifies the name of the service. This parameter is required. Required? true Position? 0 Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-StartupType
Sets the startup type of the service. The acceptable values for this parameter are:- Manual. The service is started only manually, by a user, using the Service Control Manager, or by an
application. - Automatic. The service is started or was started by the operating system, at system start-up.
If an automatically started service depends on a manually started service, the manually started service isalso started automatically at system startup. - Disabled. The service is disabled and cannot be started by a
user or application. The default value is Automatic. Required? false Position? named Default value None Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false-WhatIf [
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run. Required? false Position? named Default value False Accept pipeline input? False Accept wildcard characters? false] This cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug, ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable, OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters (https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216). INPUTS
None You cannot pipe input to this cmdlet.OUTPUTS
System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController This cmdlet returns an object that represents the new service.NOTES
* To run this cmdlet on Windows Vista and later versions of the Windows operating system, start Windows
PowerShell by using the Run as administrator option. To delete a service, use Sc.exe, or use the Get-WmiObject
cmdlet to get the Win32_Service object that represents the service and then use the Delete * method to delete
the service. The object that Get-Service returns does not have a delete method.
Example 1: Create a service
PS C:\>New-Service -Name "TestService" -BinaryPathName "C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs"
This command creates a service named TestService.Example 2: Create a service that includes description, startup type, and display name
PS C:\>New-Service -Name "TestService" -BinaryPathName "C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs" -DependsOn
NetLogon -DisplayName "Test Service" -StartupType Manual -Description "This is a test service."
This command creates a service named TestService. It uses the parameters of New-Service to specify a description,
startup type, and display name for the new service.Example 3: View the new service
PS C:\>Get-WmiObject win32_service -Filter "name='testservice'"
ExitCode : 0Name : testservice
ProcessId : 0 StartMode : AutoState : Stopped
Status : OKThis command uses Get-WmiObject to get the Win32_Service object for the new service. This object includes the
start mode and the service description.Example 4: Delete a service
PS C:\>sc.exe delete TestService
- or -
PS C:\> (Get-WmiObject win32_service -Filter "name='TestService'").delete()
This example shows two ways to delete the TestService service. The first command uses the delete option of Sc.exe.The second command uses the Delete method of the Win32_Service objects that Get-WmiObject returns.
RELATED LINKS
Online Version: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=821608Get-Service
Restart-Service
Resume-Service
Set-Service
Start-Service
Stop-Service
Suspend-Service