NAME
Set-SecureBootUEFI
SYNOPSIS
Sets the Secure Boot-related UEFI variables.
SYNTAX
Set-SecureBootUEFI [-AppendWrite] [-OutputFilePath
] [-SignedFilePath ] -Name -Time [ ] Set-SecureBootUEFI [-Content
] [ ] Set-SecureBootUEFI [-ContentFilePath
] [ ] DESCRIPTION
The Set-SecureBootUEFI cmdlet takes a formatted content object that is created by running the
Format-SecureBootUEFI cmdlet and a signed file, combines the two and then attempts to set the package in one of
the Secure Boot variables. The supported Secure Boot variables include Platform Key (PK), Key Exchange Key (KEK), Signature Database (DB), and Forbidden Signature Database (DBX). If successful, this cmdlet returns a UEFIEnvironmentVariable object. Otherwise, it displays an error.This cmdlet runs on both UEFI and BIOS (non-UEFI) computers. If the computer does not support Secure Boot or is a
non-UEFI computer, this cmdlet displays the following:
Cmdlet not supported on this platform. If you do not run Windows PowerShellr in administrator mode, this cmdlet displays the following: Unable to set proper privileges. Access was denied. If you supply a signed file to this cmdlet that is not valid, this cmdlet displays the following: Incorrect authentication data.PARAMETERS
-AppendWrite [
Indicates that the contents of the current variable are appended instead of overwritten. Required? false Position? named Default value] Accept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? false-Content
Specifies the byte contents of the variable that is being set. Required? false Position? named Default valueAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? false-ContentFilePath
Specifies the file that contains the contents that is being set to the environment variable. If you specify only the name, the file must be in the current working directory. Otherwise, specify the full path of the file. Required? false Position? named Default value Accept pipeline input? false Accept wildcard characters? false-Name
Specifies the name of the UEFI environment variable. The acceptable values for this parameter are: PK, KEK, DB, and DBX. Required? true Position? named Default valueAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? false-OutputFilePath
Specifies the name of the file created that contains the contents of what is set. If you specify this parameter, instead of setting the variable, the cmdlet stores the contents in this file. The file is created in the specified path location. Required? false Position? named Default value Accept pipeline input? false Accept wildcard characters? false-SignedFilePath
Specifies the signed data that is paired with the contents that are being set to the environment variable. If you specify only the name, the file must be in the current working directory. Otherwise, specify the full path of the file. Required? false Position? named Default value Accept pipeline input? false Accept wildcard characters? false-Time
Specifies the timestamp that is used in the signature. Format this value as follows so that it is accepted as a DateTime object:"2011-11-01T13:30:00Z"
Required? true Position? named Default valueAccept pipeline input? True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters? falseThis cmdlet supports the common parameters: Verbose, Debug, ErrorAction, ErrorVariable, WarningAction, WarningVariable, OutBuffer, PipelineVariable, and OutVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters (https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=113216). INPUTS
Microsoft.SecureBoot.Commands.UEFIFormattedVariableThis command accepts a UEFIFormattedVariable object that contains the information for the Name, Time, Content,
and AppendWrite parameters.OUTPUTS
Microsoft.SecureBoot.Commands.UEFIEnvironmentVariable This cmdlet returns a UEFIEnvironmentVariable object that contains the following properties:-- Name
-- Guid
-- Bytes
-- Attributes
Example 1: Set the DBX UEFI variable
PS C:\> $ObjectFromFormat = ( Format-SecureBootUEFI -Name DBX -SignatureOwner 12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc
-Algorithm SHA256 -Hash 0011223344556677889900112233445566778899001122334455667788990011 -SignableFilePath
GeneratedFileToSign.bin -Time 2011-11-01T13:30:00Z -AppendWrite )
PS C:\> .\signtool.exe sign /fd sha256 /p7 .\ /p7co 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 /p7ce DetachedSignedData /a /f
PrivateKey.pfx GeneratedFileToSign.binPS C:\> $ObjectFromFormat | Set-SecureBootUEFI -SignedFilePath GeneratedFileToSign.bin.p7
Name : dbx
Bytes : {161, 89, 192, 165...} Attributes : NON VOLATILE BOOTSERVICE ACCESS RUNTIME ACCESS TIME BASED AUTHENTICATED WRITE ACCESSThis example sets the information obtained from the Format-SecureBootUEFI cmdlet to the DBX UEFI variable.
The first command supplies a path to the signed package to be authenticated. The file namedGeneratedFileToSign.bin is a digest created by the Format-SecureBootUEFI cmdlet that needs to be signed according
to the UEFI specification. The second command runs the SignTool.exe tool from the current directory to sign the digest. The SignTool.exe tool can be downloaded from Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows 8 on MSDN. The third command sets the information.Example 2: Set the DBX UEFI variable by using a signed package
PS C:\> Set-SecureBootUEFI -ContentFilePath FormattedVariable.bin -SignedFilePath GeneratedFileToSign.bin.p7
Name : dbx
Bytes : {161, 89, 192, 165...} Attributes : NON VOLATILE BOOTSERVICE ACCESS RUNTIME ACCESS TIME BASED AUTHENTICATED WRITE ACCESS This command sets the formatted data that was written to file FormattedVariable.bin to the DBX UEFI variable. This cmdlet supplies a path to the signed package to be authenticated.Example 3: Set the DBX UEFI variable by using unsigned data
PS C:\> $objectFromFormat = ( Format-SecureBootUEFI -Name DB -SignatureOwner 12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc
-Time 2011-11-01T13:30:00Z -CertificateFilePath db.cer -FormatWithCert )
PS C:\> $objectFromFormat | Set-SecureBootUEFI
Name : db
Bytes : {161, 89, 192, 165...} Attributes : NON VOLATILE BOOTSERVICE ACCESS RUNTIME ACCESS TIME BASED AUTHENTICATED WRITE ACCESS This example creates formatted data that is not signed and sets the unsigned data into the UEFI variable named db.RELATED LINKS
Confirm-SecureBootUEFI
Format-SecureBootUEFI
Get-SecureBootPolicy
Get-SecureBootUEFI