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The C and C++ Include Header Files
cat -n /usr/include/c++/15/experimental/io_context
1 // <experimental/io_service> -*- C++ -*- 2 3 // Copyright (C) 2015-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 // 5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9 // any later version. 10 11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 // GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 19 20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 24 25 /** @file experimental/io_context 26 * This is a TS C++ Library header. 27 * @ingroup networking-ts 28 */ 29 30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_IO_SERVICE 31 #define _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_IO_SERVICE 1 32 33 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYSHDR 34 #pragma GCC system_header 35 #endif 36 37 #include <bits/requires_hosted.h> // experimental is currently omitted 38 39 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L 40 41 #include <atomic> 42 #include <forward_list> 43 #include <functional> 44 #include <system_error> 45 #include <thread> 46 #include <vector> 47 #include <experimental/netfwd> 48 #include <experimental/executor> 49 #include <bits/chrono.h> 50 #if _GLIBCXX_HAVE_UNISTD_H 51 # include <unistd.h> 52 #endif 53 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_POLL_H 54 # include <poll.h> 55 #endif 56 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_FCNTL_H 57 # include <fcntl.h> 58 #endif 59 60 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 61 { 62 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION 63 namespace experimental 64 { 65 namespace net 66 { 67 inline namespace v1 68 { 69 70 /** @addtogroup networking-ts 71 * @{ 72 */ 73 74 class __socket_impl; 75 76 /// An ExecutionContext for I/O operations. 77 class io_context : public execution_context 78 { 79 public: 80 // types: 81 82 /// An executor for an io_context. 83 class executor_type 84 { 85 public: 86 // construct / copy / destroy: 87 88 executor_type(const executor_type& __other) noexcept = default; 89 executor_type(executor_type&& __other) noexcept = default; 90 91 executor_type& operator=(const executor_type& __other) noexcept = default; 92 executor_type& operator=(executor_type&& __other) noexcept = default; 93 94 // executor operations: 95 96 bool running_in_this_thread() const noexcept 97 { 98 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS 99 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_ctx->_M_mtx); 100 auto __end = _M_ctx->_M_call_stack.end(); 101 return std::find(_M_ctx->_M_call_stack.begin(), __end, 102 this_thread::get_id()) != __end; 103 #else 104 return _M_ctx->_M_run_count != 0; 105 #endif 106 } 107 108 io_context& context() const noexcept { return *_M_ctx; } 109 110 void on_work_started() const noexcept { ++_M_ctx->_M_work_count; } 111 void on_work_finished() const noexcept { --_M_ctx->_M_work_count; } 112 113 template<typename _Func, typename _ProtoAllocator> 114 void 115 dispatch(_Func&& __f, const _ProtoAllocator& __a) const 116 { 117 if (running_in_this_thread()) 118 decay_t<_Func>{std::forward<_Func>(__f)}(); 119 else 120 post(std::forward<_Func>(__f), __a); 121 } 122 123 template<typename _Func, typename _ProtoAllocator> 124 void 125 post(_Func&& __f, const _ProtoAllocator& __a) const 126 { 127 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_ctx->_M_mtx); 128 // TODO (re-use functionality in system_context) 129 _M_ctx->_M_reactor._M_notify(); 130 } 131 132 template<typename _Func, typename _ProtoAllocator> 133 void 134 defer(_Func&& __f, const _ProtoAllocator& __a) const 135 { post(std::forward<_Func>(__f), __a); } 136 137 private: 138 friend io_context; 139 140 explicit 141 executor_type(io_context& __ctx) : _M_ctx(std::addressof(__ctx)) { } 142 143 io_context* _M_ctx; 144 }; 145 146 using count_type = size_t; 147 148 // construct / copy / destroy: 149 150 io_context() : _M_work_count(0) { } 151 152 explicit 153 io_context(int /* __concurrency_hint */) : _M_work_count(0) { } 154 155 io_context(const io_context&) = delete; 156 io_context& operator=(const io_context&) = delete; 157 158 // io_context operations: 159 160 executor_type get_executor() noexcept { return executor_type(*this); } 161 162 count_type 163 run() 164 { 165 count_type __n = 0; 166 while (run_one()) 167 if (__n != numeric_limits<count_type>::max()) 168 ++__n; 169 return __n; 170 } 171 172 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period> 173 count_type 174 run_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time) 175 { return run_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time); } 176 177 template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration> 178 count_type 179 run_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time) 180 { 181 count_type __n = 0; 182 while (run_one_until(__abs_time)) 183 if (__n != numeric_limits<count_type>::max()) 184 ++__n; 185 return __n; 186 } 187 188 count_type 189 run_one() 190 { return _M_do_one(chrono::milliseconds{-1}); } 191 192 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period> 193 count_type 194 run_one_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rel_time) 195 { return run_one_until(chrono::steady_clock::now() + __rel_time); } 196 197 template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration> 198 count_type 199 run_one_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __abs_time) 200 { 201 auto __now = _Clock::now(); 202 while (__now < __abs_time) 203 { 204 using namespace std::chrono; 205 auto __ms = duration_cast<milliseconds>(__abs_time - __now); 206 if (_M_do_one(__ms)) 207 return 1; 208 __now = _Clock::now(); 209 } 210 return 0; 211 } 212 213 count_type 214 poll() 215 { 216 count_type __n = 0; 217 while (poll_one()) 218 if (__n != numeric_limits<count_type>::max()) 219 ++__n; 220 return __n; 221 } 222 223 count_type 224 poll_one() 225 { return _M_do_one(chrono::milliseconds{0}); } 226 227 void stop() 228 { 229 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 230 _M_stopped = true; 231 _M_reactor._M_notify(); 232 } 233 234 bool stopped() const noexcept 235 { 236 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 237 return _M_stopped; 238 } 239 240 void restart() 241 { 242 _M_stopped = false; 243 } 244 245 private: 246 247 template<typename _Clock, typename _WaitTraits> 248 friend class basic_waitable_timer; 249 250 friend __socket_impl; 251 252 template<typename _Protocol> 253 friend class __basic_socket_impl; 254 255 template<typename _Protocol> 256 friend class basic_socket; 257 258 template<typename _Protocol> 259 friend class basic_datagram_socket; 260 261 template<typename _Protocol> 262 friend class basic_stream_socket; 263 264 template<typename _Protocol> 265 friend class basic_socket_acceptor; 266 267 count_type 268 _M_outstanding_work() const 269 { return _M_work_count + !_M_ops.empty(); } 270 271 struct __timer_queue_base : execution_context::service 272 { 273 // return milliseconds until next timer expires, or milliseconds::max() 274 virtual chrono::milliseconds _M_next() const = 0; 275 virtual bool run_one() = 0; 276 277 protected: 278 explicit 279 __timer_queue_base(execution_context& __ctx) : service(__ctx) 280 { 281 auto& __ioc = static_cast<io_context&>(__ctx); 282 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(__ioc._M_mtx); 283 __ioc._M_timers.push_back(this); 284 } 285 286 mutable execution_context::mutex_type _M_qmtx; 287 }; 288 289 template<typename _Timer, typename _Key = typename _Timer::_Key> 290 struct __timer_queue : __timer_queue_base 291 { 292 using key_type = __timer_queue; 293 294 explicit 295 __timer_queue(execution_context& __ctx) : __timer_queue_base(__ctx) 296 { } 297 298 void shutdown() noexcept { } 299 300 io_context& context() noexcept 301 { return static_cast<io_context&>(service::context()); } 302 303 // Start an asynchronous wait. 304 void 305 push(const _Timer& __t, function<void(error_code)> __h) 306 { 307 context().get_executor().on_work_started(); 308 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_qmtx); 309 _M_queue.emplace(__t, _M_next_id++, std::move(__h)); 310 // no need to notify reactor unless this timer went to the front? 311 } 312 313 // Cancel all outstanding waits for __t 314 size_t 315 cancel(const _Timer& __t) 316 { 317 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_qmtx); 318 size_t __count = 0; 319 auto __last = _M_queue.end(); 320 for (auto __it = _M_queue.begin(), __end = __last; __it != __end; 321 ++__it) 322 { 323 if (__it->_M_key == __t._M_key.get()) 324 { 325 __it->cancel(); 326 __last = __it; 327 ++__count; 328 } 329 } 330 if (__count) 331 _M_queue._M_sort_to(__last); 332 return __count; 333 } 334 335 // Cancel oldest outstanding wait for __t 336 bool 337 cancel_one(const _Timer& __t) 338 { 339 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_qmtx); 340 const auto __end = _M_queue.end(); 341 auto __oldest = __end; 342 for (auto __it = _M_queue.begin(); __it != __end; ++__it) 343 if (__it->_M_key == __t._M_key.get()) 344 if (__oldest == __end || __it->_M_id < __oldest->_M_id) 345 __oldest = __it; 346 if (__oldest == __end) 347 return false; 348 __oldest->cancel(); 349 _M_queue._M_sort_to(__oldest); 350 return true; 351 } 352 353 chrono::milliseconds 354 _M_next() const override 355 { 356 typename _Timer::time_point __exp; 357 { 358 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_qmtx); 359 if (_M_queue.empty()) 360 return chrono::milliseconds::max(); // no pending timers 361 if (_M_queue.top()._M_key == nullptr) 362 return chrono::milliseconds::zero(); // cancelled, run now 363 __exp = _M_queue.top()._M_expiry; 364 } 365 auto __dur = _Timer::traits_type::to_wait_duration(__exp); 366 if (__dur < __dur.zero()) 367 __dur = __dur.zero(); 368 return chrono::duration_cast<chrono::milliseconds>(__dur); 369 } 370 371 private: 372 373 bool run_one() override 374 { 375 auto __now = _Timer::clock_type::now(); 376 function<void(error_code)> __h; 377 error_code __ec; 378 { 379 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_qmtx); 380 381 if (_M_queue.top()._M_key == nullptr) // cancelled 382 { 383 __h = std::move(_M_queue.top()._M_h); 384 __ec = std::make_error_code(errc::operation_canceled); 385 _M_queue.pop(); 386 } 387 else if (_M_queue.top()._M_expiry <= _Timer::clock_type::now()) 388 { 389 __h = std::move(_M_queue.top()._M_h); 390 _M_queue.pop(); 391 } 392 } 393 if (__h) 394 { 395 __h(__ec); 396 context().get_executor().on_work_finished(); 397 return true; 398 } 399 return false; 400 } 401 402 using __timer_id_type = uint64_t; 403 404 struct __pending_timer 405 { 406 __pending_timer(const _Timer& __t, uint64_t __id, 407 function<void(error_code)> __h) 408 : _M_expiry(__t.expiry()), _M_key(__t._M_key.get()), _M_id(__id), 409 _M_h(std::move(__h)) 410 { } 411 412 typename _Timer::time_point _M_expiry; 413 _Key* _M_key; 414 __timer_id_type _M_id; 415 function<void(error_code)> _M_h; 416 417 void cancel() { _M_expiry = _M_expiry.min(); _M_key = nullptr; } 418 419 bool 420 operator<(const __pending_timer& __rhs) const 421 { return _M_expiry < __rhs._M_expiry; } 422 }; 423 424 struct __queue : priority_queue<__pending_timer> 425 { 426 using iterator = 427 typename priority_queue<__pending_timer>::container_type::iterator; 428 429 // expose begin/end/erase for direct access to underlying container 430 iterator begin() { return this->c.begin(); } 431 iterator end() { return this->c.end(); } 432 iterator erase(iterator __it) { return this->c.erase(__it); } 433 434 void 435 _M_sort_to(iterator __it) 436 { std::stable_sort(this->c.begin(), ++__it); } 437 }; 438 439 __queue _M_queue; 440 __timer_id_type _M_next_id = 0; 441 }; 442 443 template<typename _Timer, typename _CompletionHandler> 444 void 445 async_wait(const _Timer& __timer, _CompletionHandler&& __h) 446 { 447 auto& __queue = use_service<__timer_queue<_Timer>>(*this); 448 __queue.push(__timer, std::move(__h)); 449 _M_reactor._M_notify(); 450 } 451 452 // Cancel all wait operations initiated by __timer. 453 template<typename _Timer> 454 size_t 455 cancel(const _Timer& __timer) 456 { 457 if (!has_service<__timer_queue<_Timer>>(*this)) 458 return 0; 459 460 auto __c = use_service<__timer_queue<_Timer>>(*this).cancel(__timer); 461 if (__c != 0) 462 _M_reactor._M_notify(); 463 return __c; 464 } 465 466 // Cancel the oldest wait operation initiated by __timer. 467 template<typename _Timer> 468 size_t 469 cancel_one(const _Timer& __timer) 470 { 471 if (!has_service<__timer_queue<_Timer>>(*this)) 472 return 0; 473 474 if (use_service<__timer_queue<_Timer>>(*this).cancel_one(__timer)) 475 { 476 _M_reactor._M_notify(); 477 return 1; 478 } 479 return 0; 480 } 481 482 // The caller must know what the wait-type __w will be interpreted. 483 // In the current implementation the reactor is based on <poll.h> 484 // so the parameter must be one of POLLIN, POLLOUT or POLLERR. 485 template<typename _Op> 486 void 487 async_wait(int __fd, int __w, _Op&& __op) 488 { 489 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 490 // TODO need push_back, use std::list not std::forward_list 491 auto __tail = _M_ops.before_begin(), __it = _M_ops.begin(); 492 while (__it != _M_ops.end()) 493 { 494 ++__it; 495 ++__tail; 496 } 497 using __type = __async_operation_impl<_Op>; 498 _M_ops.emplace_after(__tail, 499 make_unique<__type>(std::move(__op), __fd, __w)); 500 _M_reactor._M_fd_interest(__fd, __w); 501 } 502 503 void _M_add_fd(int __fd) { _M_reactor._M_add_fd(__fd); } 504 void _M_remove_fd(int __fd) { _M_reactor._M_remove_fd(__fd); } 505 506 void cancel(int __fd, error_code&) 507 { 508 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 509 const auto __end = _M_ops.end(); 510 auto __it = _M_ops.begin(); 511 auto __prev = _M_ops.before_begin(); 512 while (__it != __end && (*__it)->_M_is_cancelled()) 513 { 514 ++__it; 515 ++__prev; 516 } 517 auto __cancelled = __prev; 518 while (__it != __end) 519 { 520 if ((*__it)->_M_fd == __fd) 521 { 522 (*__it)->cancel(); 523 ++__it; 524 _M_ops.splice_after(__cancelled, _M_ops, __prev); 525 ++__cancelled; 526 } 527 else 528 { 529 ++__it; 530 ++__prev; 531 } 532 } 533 _M_reactor._M_not_interested(__fd); 534 } 535 536 struct __async_operation 537 { 538 __async_operation(int __fd, int __ev) : _M_fd(__fd), _M_ev(__ev) { } 539 540 virtual ~__async_operation() = default; 541 542 int _M_fd; 543 short _M_ev; 544 545 void cancel() { _M_fd = -1; } 546 bool _M_is_cancelled() const { return _M_fd == -1; } 547 virtual void run(io_context&) = 0; 548 }; 549 550 template<typename _Op> 551 struct __async_operation_impl : __async_operation 552 { 553 __async_operation_impl(_Op&& __op, int __fd, int __ev) 554 : __async_operation{__fd, __ev}, _M_op(std::move(__op)) { } 555 556 _Op _M_op; 557 558 void run(io_context& __ctx) 559 { 560 if (_M_is_cancelled()) 561 _M_op(std::make_error_code(errc::operation_canceled)); 562 else 563 _M_op(error_code{}); 564 } 565 }; 566 567 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS 568 atomic<count_type> _M_work_count; 569 #else 570 count_type _M_work_count; 571 #endif 572 mutable execution_context::mutex_type _M_mtx; 573 queue<function<void()>> _M_op; 574 bool _M_stopped = false; 575 576 struct __monitor 577 { 578 __monitor(io_context& __c) : _M_ctx(__c) 579 { 580 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS 581 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_ctx._M_mtx); 582 _M_ctx._M_call_stack.push_back(this_thread::get_id()); 583 #else 584 _M_ctx._M_run_count++; 585 #endif 586 } 587 588 ~__monitor() 589 { 590 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS 591 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_ctx._M_mtx); 592 _M_ctx._M_call_stack.pop_back(); 593 #else 594 _M_ctx._M_run_count--; 595 #endif 596 if (_M_ctx._M_outstanding_work() == 0) 597 { 598 _M_ctx._M_stopped = true; 599 _M_ctx._M_reactor._M_notify(); 600 } 601 } 602 603 __monitor(__monitor&&) = delete; 604 605 io_context& _M_ctx; 606 }; 607 608 bool 609 _M_do_one(chrono::milliseconds __timeout) 610 { 611 const bool __block = __timeout != chrono::milliseconds::zero(); 612 613 __reactor::__fdvec __fds; 614 615 __monitor __mon{*this}; 616 617 __timer_queue_base* __timerq = nullptr; 618 unique_ptr<__async_operation> __async_op; 619 620 while (true) 621 { 622 if (__timerq) 623 { 624 if (__timerq->run_one()) 625 return true; 626 else 627 __timerq = nullptr; 628 } 629 630 if (__async_op) 631 { 632 __async_op->run(*this); 633 // TODO need to unregister __async_op 634 return true; 635 } 636 637 chrono::milliseconds __ms{0}; 638 639 { 640 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 641 642 if (_M_stopped) 643 return false; 644 645 // find first timer with something to do 646 for (auto __q : _M_timers) 647 { 648 auto __next = __q->_M_next(); 649 if (__next == __next.zero()) // ready to run immediately 650 { 651 __timerq = __q; 652 __ms = __next; 653 break; 654 } 655 else if (__next != __next.max() && __block 656 && (__next < __ms || __timerq == nullptr)) 657 { 658 __timerq = __q; 659 __ms = __next; 660 } 661 } 662 663 if (__timerq && __ms == __ms.zero()) 664 continue; // restart loop to run a timer immediately 665 666 if (!_M_ops.empty() && _M_ops.front()->_M_is_cancelled()) 667 { 668 _M_ops.front().swap(__async_op); 669 _M_ops.pop_front(); 670 continue; 671 } 672 673 // TODO run any posted items 674 675 if (__block) 676 { 677 if (__timerq == nullptr) 678 __ms = __timeout; 679 else if (__ms.zero() <= __timeout && __timeout < __ms) 680 __ms = __timeout; 681 else if (__ms.count() > numeric_limits<int>::max()) 682 __ms = chrono::milliseconds{numeric_limits<int>::max()}; 683 } 684 // else __ms == 0 and poll() will return immediately 685 686 } 687 688 auto __res = _M_reactor.wait(__fds, __ms); 689 690 if (__res == __reactor::_S_retry) 691 continue; 692 693 if (__res == __reactor::_S_timeout) 694 { 695 if (__timerq == nullptr) 696 return false; 697 else 698 continue; // timed out, so restart loop and process the timer 699 } 700 701 __timerq = nullptr; 702 703 if (__fds.empty()) // nothing to do 704 return false; 705 706 lock_guard<execution_context::mutex_type> __lock(_M_mtx); 707 for (auto __it = _M_ops.begin(), __end = _M_ops.end(), 708 __prev = _M_ops.before_begin(); __it != __end; ++__it, ++__prev) 709 { 710 auto& __op = **__it; 711 auto __pos = std::lower_bound(__fds.begin(), __fds.end(), 712 __op._M_fd, 713 [](const auto& __p, int __fd) { return __p.fd < __fd; }); 714 if (__pos != __fds.end() && __pos->fd == __op._M_fd 715 && __pos->revents & __op._M_ev) 716 { 717 __it->swap(__async_op); 718 _M_ops.erase_after(__prev); 719 break; // restart loop and run op 720 } 721 } 722 } 723 } 724 725 struct __reactor 726 { 727 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_POLL_H 728 __reactor() : _M_fds(1) 729 { 730 int __pipe[2]; 731 if (::pipe(__pipe) == -1) 732 __throw_system_error(errno); 733 if (::fcntl(__pipe[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1 734 || ::fcntl(__pipe[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) 735 { 736 int __e = errno; 737 ::close(__pipe[0]); 738 ::close(__pipe[1]); 739 __throw_system_error(__e); 740 } 741 _M_fds.back().events = POLLIN; 742 _M_fds.back().fd = __pipe[0]; 743 _M_notify_wr = __pipe[1]; 744 } 745 746 ~__reactor() 747 { 748 ::close(_M_fds.back().fd); 749 ::close(_M_notify_wr); 750 } 751 #endif 752 753 // write a notification byte to the pipe (ignoring errors) 754 void _M_notify() 755 { 756 int __n; 757 do { 758 __n = ::write(_M_notify_wr, "", 1); 759 } while (__n == -1 && errno == EINTR); 760 } 761 762 // read all notification bytes from the pipe 763 void _M_on_notify() 764 { 765 // Drain the pipe. 766 char __buf[64]; 767 ssize_t __n; 768 do { 769 __n = ::read(_M_fds.back().fd, __buf, sizeof(__buf)); 770 } while (__n != -1 || errno == EINTR); 771 } 772 773 void 774 _M_add_fd(int __fd) 775 { 776 auto __pos = _M_lower_bound(__fd); 777 if (__pos->fd == __fd) 778 __throw_system_error((int)errc::invalid_argument); 779 _M_fds.insert(__pos, __fdvec::value_type{})->fd = __fd; 780 _M_notify(); 781 } 782 783 void 784 _M_remove_fd(int __fd) 785 { 786 auto __pos = _M_lower_bound(__fd); 787 if (__pos->fd == __fd) 788 _M_fds.erase(__pos); 789 // else bug! 790 _M_notify(); 791 } 792 793 void 794 _M_fd_interest(int __fd, int __w) 795 { 796 auto __pos = _M_lower_bound(__fd); 797 if (__pos->fd == __fd) 798 __pos->events |= __w; 799 // else bug! 800 _M_notify(); 801 } 802 803 void 804 _M_not_interested(int __fd) 805 { 806 auto __pos = _M_lower_bound(__fd); 807 if (__pos->fd == __fd) 808 __pos->events = 0; 809 _M_notify(); 810 } 811 812 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_POLL_H 813 using __fdvec = vector<::pollfd>; 814 #else 815 struct dummy_pollfd { int fd = -1; short events = 0, revents = 0; }; 816 using __fdvec = vector<dummy_pollfd>; 817 #endif 818 819 // Find first element p such that !(p.fd < __fd) 820 // N.B. always returns a dereferencable iterator. 821 __fdvec::iterator 822 _M_lower_bound(int __fd) 823 { 824 return std::lower_bound(_M_fds.begin(), _M_fds.end() - 1, 825 __fd, [](const auto& __p, int __fd) { return __p.fd < __fd; }); 826 } 827 828 enum __status { _S_retry, _S_timeout, _S_ok, _S_error }; 829 830 __status 831 wait(__fdvec& __fds, chrono::milliseconds __timeout) 832 { 833 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_POLL_H 834 // XXX not thread-safe! 835 __fds = _M_fds; // take snapshot to pass to poll() 836 837 int __res = ::poll(__fds.data(), __fds.size(), __timeout.count()); 838 839 if (__res == -1) 840 { 841 __fds.clear(); 842 if (errno == EINTR) 843 return _S_retry; 844 return _S_error; // XXX ??? 845 } 846 else if (__res == 0) 847 { 848 __fds.clear(); 849 return _S_timeout; 850 } 851 else if (__fds.back().revents != 0) // something changed, restart 852 { 853 __fds.clear(); 854 _M_on_notify(); 855 return _S_retry; 856 } 857 858 auto __part = std::stable_partition(__fds.begin(), __fds.end() - 1, 859 [](const __fdvec::value_type& __p) { return __p.revents != 0; }); 860 __fds.erase(__part, __fds.end()); 861 862 return _S_ok; 863 #else 864 (void) __timeout; 865 __fds.clear(); 866 return _S_error; 867 #endif 868 } 869 870 __fdvec _M_fds; // _M_fds.back() is the read end of the self-pipe 871 int _M_notify_wr; // write end of the self-pipe 872 }; 873 874 __reactor _M_reactor; 875 876 vector<__timer_queue_base*> _M_timers; 877 forward_list<unique_ptr<__async_operation>> _M_ops; 878 879 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS 880 vector<thread::id> _M_call_stack; 881 #else 882 int _M_run_count = 0; 883 #endif 884 }; 885 886 inline bool 887 operator==(const io_context::executor_type& __a, 888 const io_context::executor_type& __b) noexcept 889 { 890 // https://github.com/chriskohlhoff/asio-tr2/issues/201 891 using executor_type = io_context::executor_type; 892 return std::addressof(executor_type(__a).context()) 893 == std::addressof(executor_type(__b).context()); 894 } 895 896 inline bool 897 operator!=(const io_context::executor_type& __a, 898 const io_context::executor_type& __b) noexcept 899 { return !(__a == __b); } 900 901 template<> struct is_executor<io_context::executor_type> : true_type {}; 902 903 /// @} 904 905 } // namespace v1 906 } // namespace net 907 } // namespace experimental 908 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION 909 } // namespace std 910 911 #endif // C++14 912 913 #endif // _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_IO_SERVICE