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The C and C++ Include Header Files
/usr/include/python3.12/cpython/setobject.h
$ cat -n /usr/include/python3.12/cpython/setobject.h 1 #ifndef Py_CPYTHON_SETOBJECT_H 2 # error "this header file must not be included directly" 3 #endif 4 5 /* There are three kinds of entries in the table: 6 7 1. Unused: key == NULL and hash == 0 8 2. Dummy: key == dummy and hash == -1 9 3. Active: key != NULL and key != dummy and hash != -1 10 11 The hash field of Unused slots is always zero. 12 13 The hash field of Dummy slots are set to -1 14 meaning that dummy entries can be detected by 15 either entry->key==dummy or by entry->hash==-1. 16 */ 17 18 #define PySet_MINSIZE 8 19 20 typedef struct { 21 PyObject *key; 22 Py_hash_t hash; /* Cached hash code of the key */ 23 } setentry; 24 25 /* The SetObject data structure is shared by set and frozenset objects. 26 27 Invariant for sets: 28 - hash is -1 29 30 Invariants for frozensets: 31 - data is immutable. 32 - hash is the hash of the frozenset or -1 if not computed yet. 33 34 */ 35 36 typedef struct { 37 PyObject_HEAD 38 39 Py_ssize_t fill; /* Number active and dummy entries*/ 40 Py_ssize_t used; /* Number active entries */ 41 42 /* The table contains mask + 1 slots, and that's a power of 2. 43 * We store the mask instead of the size because the mask is more 44 * frequently needed. 45 */ 46 Py_ssize_t mask; 47 48 /* The table points to a fixed-size smalltable for small tables 49 * or to additional malloc'ed memory for bigger tables. 50 * The table pointer is never NULL which saves us from repeated 51 * runtime null-tests. 52 */ 53 setentry *table; 54 Py_hash_t hash; /* Only used by frozenset objects */ 55 Py_ssize_t finger; /* Search finger for pop() */ 56 57 setentry smalltable[PySet_MINSIZE]; 58 PyObject *weakreflist; /* List of weak references */ 59 } PySetObject; 60 61 #define _PySet_CAST(so) \ 62 (assert(PyAnySet_Check(so)), _Py_CAST(PySetObject*, so)) 63 64 static inline Py_ssize_t PySet_GET_SIZE(PyObject *so) { 65 return _PySet_CAST(so)->used; 66 } 67 #define PySet_GET_SIZE(so) PySet_GET_SIZE(_PyObject_CAST(so)) 68 69 PyAPI_DATA(PyObject *) _PySet_Dummy; 70 71 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PySet_NextEntry(PyObject *set, Py_ssize_t *pos, PyObject **key, Py_hash_t *hash); 72 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PySet_Update(PyObject *set, PyObject *iterable);
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